Today in the beauty industry market you can find the richest assortment of devices. Smart cars help us rediscover and preserve beauty. Let's talk in this article about the different types of laser devices for skin rejuvenation - which one to choose for a particular procedure, how they differ, etc.
Laser skin tightening has long been an alternative to the surgical scalpel. This facelift is a minimally invasive procedure, after which there are no stitches or a long recovery period. It is called fractional thermolysis, because during manipulations the laser beam is divided into small beams (fractions), with the help of which a micro-mesh is created on the surface of the dermis. In fact, they are micro-rows. The body begins to recover vigorously, producing collagen and elastin in the cells.
As a bonus of restoring the structure of the skin, there is a smoothing of wrinkles, lightening of pigmented areas, improvement of the complexion, and the fight against scars and blemishes.
Particularities
There are several lines of modern laser systems on the cosmetic market. Almost all devices are able to adapt to the needs and individual problems of the customer. For example, thin or sensitive facial skin, tendency to allergies, etc.
The fractional rejuvenation techniques are distributed as follows, depending on the intensity and depth of penetration:
Non-ablative
In this technology, there are no microtraumas - the laser beam does not "damage" the epidermis, the effect is only at deep levels. But the internal processes of rejuvenation are still triggered, the fibroblasts begin to be actively stimulated.
Ablative
In this case, the result of exposure to the laser beam is more pronounced - the tissue evaporates from the soybean upper part of the epidermis. The device is well suited for skin aging, successfully solves the problems of ptosis, deep wrinkles and strong pigmentation.
What lasers are there?
Laser skin tightening is usually done with two types of devices. We tell you more about them.
Carbon dioxide
First introduced to the market in the 1980s, it was based on a pulsed carbon device. The effect of the application was colossal, however, the recovery period took too long. Not all clients could afford a rehabilitation period of two to three months.
Erbium
But this model appeared in the 90s. Powered by crystals. Dissolves moisture in cells instantly, which is why there is a more targeted effect on the layers of the skin.
Some models of modern devices use additional capabilities obtained from neodymium and thulium lasers.
The most popular brands are Palomar, Fraxel and GentleYAG.
Fraxel perfectly resolves fine wrinkles, freckles, scars, evens skin tone, eliminates acne. Acts on the skin very gently, you can successfully work even with thin and sensitive skin of the eyelids.
GentleYAG is used when it comes to complex facelifts. After the procedure, the pores are narrowed, the wrinkles are smoothed, the vascular network decreases and the laxity of the tissues disappears. A significant advantage can be considered the possibility of such laser rejuvenation using this technology even in summer.
The famous Palomar is used by specialists for various purposes. This is the treatment of rosacea, firming the skin and removing blemishes.
Indications, prices and contraindications
This method allows you to go back in time, it is recommended to start from the age of 40-45 years. The laser helps to solve many problems:
- soft tissue;
- rosacea;
- blemishes, skin imperfections (scars, scars, marks after acne);
- lifting;
- lighten and level the tone;
- elimination of wrinkles;
- narrowing of the pores;
- fight freckles and age spots.
Working with devices of this type has many advantages. Anesthesia in this technology is not necessary, the recovery period too, the effect is visible immediately.
The cosmetologist is obliged to advise the client and choose the appropriate treatment strategy - how many sessions are needed, how deep the beam should be.
Before the operation, it is advisable to prepare the skin by performing a cleansing peel. On average, the entire session lasts five to 25 minutes. Finally, the technician will apply a special cooling gel to the treated areas to reduce swelling and redness.
The prices in each region and salon have their own prices. But let's face it, fun doesn't come cheap.
If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have oncology, diabetes mellitus, herpes, or skin diseases, you cannot perform this type of rejuvenation technique.